Glossary

Allostatic load

Αλλοστατικό φορτίο

The accumulated cost of a response that keeps being switched on and is never fully switched off. The term comes from physiology, and it is used here in its everyday descriptive sense, to name a pattern over time. It is not a medical label, it is not about you, and it marks a limit: past a certain point this stops being a question of technique, and no exercise in this app is the right answer to it. If this has been going on a long time, or is showing up in your sleep, your eating, or the way you are with the people close to you, that is worth saying out loud to a professional or to somebody you trust.

Also known asallostatic load, the cost of repeated activation without recovery
Named byBruce McEwen and Eliot Stellar (1993)
Belongs to the skillStress Management
Level4

How to spot it

Ask two questions with dates in them. What was supposed to be temporary, and how long has it actually been? If the second number is much larger than the first, what is missing is recovery, not effort.

The research behind the term

The term is not our invention. It comes from published research, and what follows is what that research found — our own synthesis of the published abstract, not a translation of the original.

McEwen, B. S. (1998). Protective and Damaging Effects of Stress Mediatorsdoi:10.1056/NEJM199801153380307

What it found

  • The physiological systems that stress activates can both protect and damage the organism — the paradox Selye had already pointed out.
  • The concept of "allostatic load" is introduced: the long-term cost of repeated activation of the stress response.
  • Allostasis — achieving stability through change — explains why people with similar experiences differ in their vulnerability to stress-related illnesses.

How it found it

A review of the physiology of the stress response and its long-term effects, setting out the allostatic load framework.

What it means for stress management

Stress is not an enemy in itself: the same response that mobilizes you under pressure wears you down when it never shuts off. What matters is recovery, not avoidance.

Practised in

The term does not stay a definition. It appears inside missions where the pattern happens in real time and you have to recognise it as it happens to you.

  • The Fourth Month

    Level 4

Sources

Every claim on this page maps to published research. The citations link to the original source.

  1. McEwen, B. S. (1998). Protective and Damaging Effects of Stress Mediators — doi:10.1056/NEJM199801153380307